Indoor and air pollution

 

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 By Omprakash
 22 hours ago

TAGS: 

indoor and air pollution

. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that foller INDOOR AIR POLLUTION 1. If you feel a burning sensation in the eyes and are drowsy, fagged-out or too ti work in office, blame indoor pollution! For, gone are the days when an air-conditio office was considered a safe haven from all kinds of pollution. 2. It has now been established that offices, specially the ones centrally air condition have poor ventilation and as a result possess a very high level of air-pollution many a time the pollution was even more acute than what it was outdoors. 3. In a recent study conducted by the Tata Energy Research Institute in a number buildings in Nehru Place and ITO area, the level of carbon dioxide inside the was found to be higher than the level outside. 4. And this, TERI report said, led to a general feeling of fatigue and poor concentra in the employees, specially those who had to spend long hours in office. The sald indoor air pollution could be just as toxic as the quality of air outside. 5. TERI's fellow Sumeet Saxena said, "On an average a person spends around 80 per cent of the day indoors. And it is really important to understand the kind environment this time was spent in." 6. A TERI offcial explained, "When a big office is set up, provision is made for a cer number of employees. But over the years this number surely grows. While a infrastructural requirements are taken care of, ventilation is hardly ever B much of a thought 7. As a result, carbon dioxide accumulates in the air and this keeps circulating employees end up inhaling is a lot of carbon dioxide and little oxygen. This is" bad for health, he explained. 8. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital's chest specialist Dr Rajesh Chawla said a t person may have symptoms like headache and dizziness whereas a person suflen from respiratory problems may have a breathing problem. 9. Head of the Centre for Occupational Environmental Health at Lok Nayak Jai Prakash hospital, Dr T.K. Joshi said, "Earlier occupational hazards were limited only to workers of factories. Now it is a fact that employees in white-collared jobs are more likely to face these hazards." 10. Dr Joshi said other than the level of carbon dioxide going up in poorly ventilated buildings, carpets and upholstery of foam may release formaldehyde which is a major irritant. 11. Sometimes, lack of certain restrictions and rules in offices make matters worse. "In a poorly ventilated office, if there are a couple of employees smoking three to four cigarettes a day, others in the office are bound to be severely affected," the TERI official said. On the basis of your reading of the above passage answer the following questions. (a)makes you feel a burning sensation in the eyes and flagged in 

(i) Work pressure 
(ii) Food habits 
(iii) Continuously working on computer (iv) Indoor pollution 
(b) Studies establish the fact that offices, specially the ones ventilation.
 (i) centrally air-conditioned 
(iii) near beaches 
(ii) located on the hills
 (Iv) None of them 
(e) A recent study conducted by the Tata Energy Research Institute found have poor
 (i) the level of carbon dioxide inside the offices to be higher than the level outside (ii) the level of carbon dioxide outside offices to be higher than the level inside (iii) the level of oxygen inside the offices to be higher than the level outside
 (iv) None of them
 (d) As per TERI, when a big office is set up 
(i) provision is made only for a certain number of employees
 (ii) ventilation is hardly ever given much of a thought
 (iii) Too many people occupy the office space at a time 
(iv) All of them 
(e) Indraprastha Apollo Hospital's chest specialist said due to indoor pollution 
(i) a normal person may have symptoms like headache and dizziness 
(ii) a person suffering from respiratory problems can breathe normally 
(iii) employees may fall prey to occupational hazards
 (iv) All of them 
(F) Other than the increased level of carbon dioxide in poorly ventilated buildings, carpets and upholstery of foam releases a mild irritant like 
(i) formaldehyde 
(ii) fragrances 
(iii) resins 
(iv) None of them
 (g) Sometimes, lack of certain restrictions and rules in offices make matters worse. 
(True
(h) On the basis of the reading of the above passage, fill in the following with appropriate word/phrase. The study said indoor air pollution could be just...........outside the quality of air 
(i) as toxic as 
(iii) as clean as
 (ii) as mesmerizing as 
(iv) None of them 
(I) Find word/phrase from the passage which means the same as "severe serious". 
(i) acute 
(iii) heavy 
(iv) plain 
(ii) chronic 
(J)Find word/phrase from the passage which means the opposite of "keep some within certain limits". 
(i) restriction 
(ii) regulation 
(iii) stipulation
P (iv) pollution

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